Dry needling is different from acupuncture, although they both involve the insertion of needles into the skin. Acupuncture is based on the principles of traditional Chinese medicine and involves the insertion of needles into specific meridians throughout the body to balance the flow of energy. Whereas dry needling is based on modern western medical principles and is used to treat specific muscular trigger points.
Dry needling (AKA trigger point dry needling) is a technique used by physical therapists to treat muscle pain and tightness. It involves the insertion of a thin, sterile needle into the muscle trigger point, or knot, without any medication or injection of any substance. The goal of dry needling is to release tension and promote healing of the muscle.
The needles used for dry needling are very thin. They are much thinner than those used for injections, and are typically made of stainless steel. The therapist inserts the needle into the trigger point, which may cause a slight twitch or contraction of the muscle. This twitch is a sign the muscle is responding to the needle. The practitioner may gently manipulate the needle to release tension in the muscle.
Dry needling can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including back pain, neck pain, shoulder pain, headaches, and sciatica. It is often used in conjunction with other physical therapy techniques, such as exercise, massage, and stretching, to promote healing and reduce pain.
How does dry needling work?
Here are some of the positive effects of dry needling:
1. Muscle relaxation: Dry needling promotes muscle relaxation by targeting specific trigger points in the muscle tissue. The needles stimulate the muscle, causing it to twitch and release tension, which can alleviate pain and discomfort.
2. Improved blood flow: The needles used in dry needling can stimulate the flow of blood and oxygen to the affected area. Improved blood flow helps to bring in essential nutrients and oxygen, which are necessary for healing.
3. Release of endorphins: Dry needling can stimulate the release of endorphins, which are natural painkillers produced by the body. Endorphins help to reduce pain and improve mood, promoting a sense of well-being.
4. Reducing inflammation: Dry needling can reduce inflammation in the affected area, which can help to relieve pain and promote healing.
Overall, dry needling works by promoting muscle relaxation, improving blood flow, releasing endorphins, and reducing inflammation. This technique can be highly effective in treating muscle pain and tightness, as well as other conditions such as headaches and sciatica.
If you are considering dry needling, talk to a physical therapist to see if it may be a good option for you. Contact us to learn more.
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are based on the opinion of the author, unless otherwise noted, and should not be taken as personal medical advice. The information provided is intended to help readers make their own informed health and wellness decisions.